{"id":27913,"date":"2025-02-06T12:54:20","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T11:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/?p=27913"},"modified":"2025-02-06T13:09:55","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T12:09:55","slug":"dezbatere-vanatoare-de-lupi-economie-alpina-vorarlbergmuseum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/debatte-wolf-jagd-alpwirtschaft-vorarlbergmuseum\/","title":{"rendered":"Not\u0103 mai: Invita\u021bie la dezbaterea Muzeului Vorarlberg: \u00cen umbra lupului \u0219i a economiei alpine - o discu\u021bie de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 cultural\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Invita\u021bie la dezbatere: \u00cen umbra lupului \u0219i a economiei alpine - o discu\u021bie de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 cultural\u0103 la Muzeul Vorarlberg Bregenz<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Data:<\/strong> 27 mai | 19:00<br \/>\n<strong>Loca\u021bie:<\/strong> Muzeul Vorarlberg, Bregenz<br \/>\n<strong>Acces:<\/strong> Intrarea este gratuit\u0103 - f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eenregistrare<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vorarlbergmuseum.at\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/vorarlberg_museum_Programm_Feb_Mai_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C\u0103tre folderul pdf Vorarlbergmuseum<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>\u00centoarcerea lupului \u00een regiunile alpine<\/strong> are o activitate intensiv\u0103 \u0219i <strong>dezbatere complex\u0103 privind protec\u021bia acestui pr\u0103d\u0103tor<\/strong> \u0219i viitorul agriculturii alpine tradi\u021bionale. Lupul ar trebui protejat sau reprezint\u0103 de fapt o amenin\u021bare existen\u021bial\u0103 pentru agricultura alpin\u0103?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Cercet\u0103rile noastre pe internet \u0219i \u00een re\u021belele sociale au ar\u0103tat c\u0103 lupul este adesea descris ca o \u201cma\u0219in\u0103 brutal\u0103 de ucis\u201d. Se presupune c\u0103 aceasta este o \u00eencercare direc\u021bionat\u0103 de a manipula opinia public\u0103 pentru a declan\u0219a anumite emo\u021bii \u00een r\u00e2ndul multor persoane.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Dar poate c\u0103 este \u00eentotdeauna mai bine s\u0103 c\u0103ut\u0103m adev\u0103rul \u0219i s\u0103 dezvolt\u0103m solu\u021bii \u00eempreun\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Omul de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 cultural <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isek.uzh.ch\/de\/popul%C3%A4rekulturen\/ueberuns\/personen\/professuren\/tschofen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener sponsored\">Bernhard Tschofe<\/a>n, profesor de etnologie european\u0103 la Universitatea din Zurich, identific\u0103 c\u00e2teva aspecte adesea ignorate ale acestei discu\u021bii:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>P\u0103stori disp\u0103ru\u021bi:<\/strong> Un sistem eficient <strong>Strategia de protec\u021bie a turmei<\/strong> necesit\u0103 prezen\u021ba p\u0103storilor pe p\u0103\u0219unile montane. Cu toate acestea, lipsa de personal \u00een acest domeniu reprezint\u0103 o provocare considerabil\u0103.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bauernzeitung.ch\/dossier\/landleben\/das-alpleben-kann-schon-suechtig-machen-527791\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BAUERNZEITUNG.CH<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Animale nepotrivite pentru Alpi:<\/strong> Multe dintre rasele actuale de bovine nu sunt potrivite pentru p\u0103\u0219unatul extensiv. Acestea necesit\u0103 hran\u0103 suplimentar\u0103 \u0219i nu sunt concepute pentru acest habitat.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Legile v\u00e2n\u0103torii \u0219i instrumentalizarea politic\u0103:<\/strong> Cum influen\u021beaz\u0103 ele <a href=\"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/hagdtalk-vanatoarea-si-publicul\/\">legisla\u021bia \u00een vigoare privind v\u00e2n\u0103toarea<\/a>, Fermierii care trateaz\u0103 v\u00e2natul ca pe un trofeu au o viziune clar\u0103 asupra situa\u021biei actuale? Preocup\u0103rile agricultorilor sunt folosite \u00een scopuri politice?<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vbg.lko.at\/schadwolf-erlegt%2B2400%2B4074938?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">VBG.LKO.AT<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Programe de consiliere \u0219i informa\u021bii de la televiziunea elve\u021bian\u0103 ca preg\u0103tire<\/h3>\n<div class=\"video video-fit mb\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\"><p><iframe title=\"Oameni \u0219i lupi: pot tr\u0103i \u00eempreun\u0103 cu succes? | Einstein | Cuno\u0219tin\u021be SRF\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mC7gE_pOkUg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Video foarte interesant pe tema c\u00e2inilor de paz\u0103 a animalelor \u0219i a elimin\u0103rii lupilor<\/h3>\n<div class=\"video video-fit mb\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\"><p><iframe title=\"Documentar: Vizarea lupului - protec\u021bie sau \u00eempu\u0219care?\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/y_FVaPzvN0M?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Lupul - Recenzii \u0219i discu\u021bii actuale bazate pe cercet\u0103rile noastre pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103<\/h3>\n<p>Discu\u021bia despre lup este caracterizat\u0103 de <strong>puncte de vedere \u0219i emo\u021bii diferite<\/strong>. \u00cen Saxonia Inferioar\u0103, a fost introdus\u0103 recent noua \u201eDirectiv\u0103 privind lupii\u201c, care aduce \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri, dar a fost \u0219i criticat\u0103. Una dintre criticile aduse este faptul c\u0103 aceasta ofer\u0103 \u00een continuare doar o finan\u021bare unic\u0103 pentru m\u0103surile de protec\u021bie a turmelor, ceea ce nu este suficient pe termen lung.<\/p>\n<p>Cresc\u0103torii de oi tr\u0103iesc \u00een Elve\u021bia, \u00een special \u00een <strong>Valais, \u00een permanent\u0103 team\u0103 de atacurile lupilor.<\/strong> \u00cen ciuda \u00eempu\u0219c\u0103rii preventive a lupilor, mul\u021bi se tem pentru mijloacele lor de subzisten\u021b\u0103 \u0219i v\u0103d amenin\u021bat\u0103 agricultura alpin\u0103 tradi\u021bional\u0103.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.srf.ch\/news\/schweiz\/herdenschutzhund-angegriffen-unhaltbare-zustaende-ruf-nach-wolfsrudel-abschuessen-wird-lauter?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SRF.CH<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, sublinia\u021bi <strong>Organiza\u021biile de conservare a naturii subliniaz\u0103 importan\u021ba lupului pentru ecosistem<\/strong> \u0219i avertizeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva sl\u0103birii statutului s\u0103u de specie protejat\u0103. WWF, de exemplu, critic\u0103 planurile UE de reducere a statutului protejat al lupului ca fiind un \u201eatac populist asupra protec\u021biei speciilor\u201c \u0219i solicit\u0103 \u00een schimb o campanie bine planificat\u0103 de protec\u021bie a turmelor.<\/p>\n<h3>Lupul - perspective ale diferitelor grupuri de interese | c\u00e2teva exemple de reflec\u021bie<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Fermieri:<\/strong> Mul\u021bi fermieri \u00ee\u0219i v\u0103d mijloacele de subzisten\u021b\u0103 amenin\u021bate de prezen\u021ba tot mai mare a lupilor. Ace\u0219tia raporteaz\u0103 un num\u0103r tot mai mare de lupi uci\u0219i \u0219i cheltuieli enorme pentru m\u0103surile de protec\u021bie a turmelor. Prin urmare, unii solicit\u0103 o relaxare a reglement\u0103rilor privind v\u00e2n\u0103toarea pentru a-\u0219i proteja mai bine turmele.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vbg.lko.at\/schadwolf-erlegt%2B2400%2B4074938?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">VBG.LKO.AT<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>V\u00e2n\u0103tori \u0219i v\u00e2n\u0103toare:<\/strong> Comunitatea v\u00e2n\u0103torilor se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-o dilem\u0103. Pe de o parte, recunosc rolul lupului \u00een ecosistem; pe de alt\u0103 parte, v\u0103d necesitatea de a reglementa popula\u021biile de v\u00e2nat \u0219i de a minimiza daunele. Exist\u0103 discu\u021bii cu privire la includerea lupului \u00een legisla\u021bia privind v\u00e2n\u0103toarea pentru a permite gestionarea controlat\u0103.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.srf.ch\/news\/schweiz\/herdenschutzhund-angegriffen-unhaltbare-zustaende-ruf-nach-wolfsrudel-abschuessen-wird-lauter?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SRF.CH<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Turi\u0219ti:<\/strong> Turismul este un sector economic important \u00een Alpi. Excursioni\u0219tii \u0219i turi\u0219tii apreciaz\u0103 peisajul cultural deschis \u0219i \u00eent\u00e2lnirile cu animalele de p\u0103\u0219une. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 \u00eengrijor\u0103ri cu privire la faptul c\u0103 o prezen\u021b\u0103 sporit\u0103 a lupilor ar putea duce la riscuri de siguran\u021b\u0103, \u00een special atunci c\u00e2nd sunt folosi\u021bi c\u00e2ini de paz\u0103 a animalelor, care pot fi suspicio\u0219i fa\u021b\u0103 de str\u0103ini.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00centreb\u0103ri de discu\u021bie posibile &amp; considera\u021bii \u0219i abord\u0103ri din punctul nostru de vedere<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Integrarea m\u0103surilor de protec\u021bie a turmelor:<\/strong> Ce metode dovedite de protec\u021bie a turmelor exist\u0103 \u0219i cum pot fi aplicate eficient \u00een agricultura alpin\u0103? Ce rol joac\u0103 \u00een acest sens ciobanii \u0219i c\u00e2inii de paz\u0103 a animalelor?<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bauernzeitung.ch\/dossier\/landleben\/das-alpleben-kann-schon-suechtig-machen-527791?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BAUERNZEITUNG.CH<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Adaptarea cre\u0219terii animalelor:<\/strong> \u00cen ce m\u0103sur\u0103 ar trebui adaptate programele de ameliorare pentru a promova rase mai robuste, care s\u0103 poat\u0103 face fa\u021b\u0103 mai bine provoc\u0103rilor reprezentate de pr\u0103d\u0103tori?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Condi\u021bii-cadru politice:<\/strong> Cum pot fi concepute legile privind v\u00e2n\u0103toarea \u0219i programele de sprijin astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 ia \u00een considerare at\u00e2t protec\u021bia lupilor, c\u00e2t \u0219i interesele agriculturii alpine? Preocup\u0103rile fermierilor sunt reprezentate \u00een mod adecvat \u00een dezbaterea politic\u0103 sau exist\u0103 riscul de instrumentalizare?<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.srf.ch\/news\/schweiz\/herdenschutzhund-angegriffen-unhaltbare-zustaende-ruf-nach-wolfsrudel-abschuessen-wird-lauter?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SRF.CH<\/a>\u00a0 \u0219i <a href=\"https:\/\/vbg.lko.at\/landesregierung-handelt-in-sachen-wolf+2400+4016969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LKV<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Perspective istorice \u0219i alte \u021b\u0103ri:<\/strong> Ce lec\u021bii pot fi \u00eenv\u0103\u021bate din istoria <strong>Coexisten\u021ba oamenilor \u0219i a lupilor<\/strong> s\u0103 fie trase? Exist\u0103 practici tradi\u021bionale care ar putea fi din nou relevante ast\u0103zi?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Efecte ecologice:<\/strong> Cum afecteaz\u0103 prezen\u021ba lupilor biodiversitatea \u00een Alpi? Exist\u0103 efecte pozitive asupra ecosistemului care au primit p\u00e2n\u0103 acum prea pu\u021bin\u0103 aten\u021bie \u00een cadrul dezbaterii?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Acceptarea social\u0103:<\/strong> Cum poate fi promovat un dialog \u00eentre diferite grupuri de interese pentru a se ajunge la o solu\u021bie comun\u0103? Ce rol joac\u0103 mass-media \u0219i percep\u021bia public\u0103 \u00een acest sens?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Not\u0103: Invita\u021bie la dialog<\/h3>\n<p>Directorul muzeului, Michael Kasper, \u00eel invit\u0103 pe Bernhard Tschofen s\u0103 discute aceste \u00eentreb\u0103ri cu publicul.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Evenimentul ofer\u0103 o perspectiv\u0103 cultural-\u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 poate profund\u0103 asupra unui subiect care afecteaz\u0103 nu numai agricultorii, conservatorii \u0219i politicienii, ci \u0219i societatea \u00een ansamblu.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Al\u0103tura\u021bi-v\u0103 \u0219i contribui\u021bi cu perspectiva dvs. la discu\u021bie!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mai 2025 | Lupul \u0219i managementul alpin \u00een Vorarlberg - Invita\u021bie la o discu\u021bie \u0219i dezbatere de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 cultural\u0103 la Muzeul Vorarlberg...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27918,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[1193,1195,1194,1196,1192],"class_list":["post-27913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-alpbewirtschaftung","tag-diskussion","tag-jagd","tag-vorarlbergmuseum","tag-wolf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27913"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27926,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27913\/revisions\/27926"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddoptics.shop\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}