Prisms and prism types in binoculars Lenses have the property of displaying objects upside down and laterally inverted - therefore the image must be rotated again. The image created in this way is first straightened up again by the prisms and displayed upside down. Either so-called porro prisms or roof prisms are used for this purpose. Porro prisms give the entire binoculars their characteristic angled shape, while roof prisms give the binoculars a slim design. Binocular prisms [...]
Tag Archives: Prisma Fernglas
Porro binoculars - binoculars with Porro prisms Binoculars with Porro prisms are the true universal binoculars. The typically larger objective lens diameters (35mm or more), usually in combination with an 8x magnification or even 10x magnification, offer brighter images with higher contrast. For this reason, optics with Porro prisms are ideal as: Binoculars for sporting events Marine binoculars Optics for long-range wildlife observation and hunting or [...]
Roof-edge binoculars or binoculars with roof-edge prisms In the field of professional binoculars, such as hunting binoculars, you often (unfortunately) only find roof-edge binoculars. The main difference to the Porro system is the roof edge, where one of the reflective surfaces resembles the roof of a house (see picture below). These roof-edge binoculars contain lenses with at least 35mm objective lens diameter and are designed for advanced applications, e.g. for professional wildlife and nature observation even in unfavourable lighting conditions [...].